About travertine stone

All about travertine stone

Travertine stone is a kind of decorative stone that belongs to the category of porous limestone. These stones are actually left from the sediments of hot springs and the holes on the stones are caused by gases trapped in these hot waters.

The variety of colors and patterns of travertine stones has made them an ideal and extensive choice for designing facades of buildings, walls and floors of swimming pools, flooring and paving stones. In addition to the fact that the porosity and quality of the stones have many variations, it has left the hands of the enthusiasts open to choose.

Travertine stone and its characteristics

Travertine has a wide range of colors from light to dark, various colors, very warm and happy, and all kinds of patterns, it has a unique property among stones. It can be cut in two directions to be layered.

Travertine stone is stronger in undulating state and the place between plates in wavy stone which are the lines on the stone is the weak point of travertine stone and it has been seen that travertine usually breaks from these lines. Travertine can distinguish itself from other stones with this property. Another beauty of travertine is the special ability of this stone to accept all kinds of processing on its surface.

Maybe other stones have some features in common with travertine, but travertine is definitely unique in this feature. For example, it can be worked in the form of matte or shiny or hammered or sandblasted or leather and without processing or antique or tools and profiles. Its surface can be filled with different methods, each of which has its own properties, for example, it can be filled with putty, epoxy resin, and cement, each of which comes in various colors, and some of them can be colorless or like glass. .

History of travertine stones

Many of us know travertine stones and especially the cream and caramel colors of these stones with the name of Roman stones. The naming of these stones goes back to the initial origin of their identification and introduction; To ancient Rome!

The use of travertine stones in the Colosseum, a symbol of ancient Rome, also centuries ago, indicates the fact that the Romans realized the depth of the impact of this stone on the beauty of their living environment. And designers and architects have been serious, and in many cities they have given a fresh and new color to the environment due to the extensive use of travertine stones.

But what is the advantage of travertine stone, it must be said that its classic appearance and natural and inherent beauty have made it so that after many years of its introduction to the world markets, despite the emergence of new and diverse competitors such as composites, etc., it is still strong. own the market. Modernity, along with classics, is what travertine stones bring to our cities.

Of course, over time, special designs are given to travertine stones and every day, we see new art performances using these stones. Many facades of American and German buildings have been decorated with travertine stones for years. The works of Ludwig Mies Van der Rohe, an American-German designer who is known for expressing the beauty of travertine stones in art, are among the historical examples that testify to this claim.

Due to its pores and pores, this stone absorbs cement or mortar well on its back, and this feature makes travertine last for many years against contraction and expansion, cold and heat. Porosity also helps travertine to When water penetrates into it, the stone does not break because it tolerates this increase in volume in its state of elasticity.

Its empty spaces help to increase the volume so that, unlike other stones such asmarble, it does not undergo weathering in frosty places. With this explanation, it is one of the best choices for exterior spaces, whether it is a facade or an area, and even stone and travertine artifacts, of course, taking into account the issues technical

Due to its special softness and integrity, travertine is the best option for tool works, because it is obedient and calm in the hands of someone who wants to make it into a shape. Therefore, today, most of the stone artefacts, from tables and benches to stone sculptures, are made of travertine.

Travertine is one of the best choices for the floor of outdoor spaces, because its surface can be covered to prevent slipping, and at the same time, it provides the necessary resistance for spaces that require high abrasion and bending resistance, such as two-centimeter or four-centimeter travertines. Or use it with higher thicknesses. This stone has a good load bearing capacity.

Nowadays, the use of this stone in outdoor spaces is very common and appropriate, and this stone in the form of various colors and its surface texture can help designers in open spaces. Similarly, travertine can also be used in cubic form and like It was mentioned in the granite section.

The use of travertine as a table is quite technical and affordable, especially in areas such as the south of Iran, which is less exposed to dirty water. If the facade is dirty, it can be polished with various oils, and even it can be washed or sandblasted, or even patterns can be added to it on the spot.

The use of travertine stone in the interior of porcelain stoneware

Everything that happens increases the amount of travertine used in interior spaces, warm and varied colors, a wide range of colors, various types of processing, a wide range of prices, and various types of new tools and machines that are used on this stone can be considered as the main factors of public favor. He knew the use of travertine in interior spaces.

Maybe if we go back in time a little, we can remember that there was a time when if you offered travertine for interior spaces such as staircases, you would face employers' refusal because they didn't see travertine holes as suitable for those spaces, but now the same porosity and having The hole is also good for some stones because the fashion is moving towards making the interior environments look natural.

Travertine stone has a property in common with marble. Today, using marble and travertine to use Bok Mach designs on the floor of the lobby and the body and important parts of the building is very common, of course, it is beautiful and eye-catching. It can be placed together in a specific direction after sublimation and processing, it can display very beautiful and diverse designs, each of which is like a very artistic painting.

Bok mach can be a pair of four or more, and it can also be a sequence of two or more stones and a single design in total. Nowadays, the use of this feature of travertine and marble is increasing day by day, and sometimes there are stones that are not beautiful on their own. They may look irregular and crowded, but with this method they can become the best stone tableau.

In terms of architecture, travertine and its patterns have a very close match with the materials found in nature around it, flowers and green earth, bricks, color and metal, and it is one of the elements that can be used well by building designers along with travertine. Today, the use of tool works Hand and machine on travertine stone is being developed and it is used a lot. An example of these machine works is the designs that are the product of Mashein Profile, and it really has a lot of variety and can meet any taste.