Types of building facades

Types of marble building facades

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The facade is the shell of any building and plays a very important role in its beauty and charm. In facade design, architects and builders choose the type of materials according to climatic conditions, geographical location, number of building floors, people's tastes and their budget. The exterior is a protective layer for the building that not only protects it against various factors but also plays a very important role in its beauty. The building facade and the design of the residential building shape the urban landscape, so the design of different facades should be in harmony with each other. Another point that you should pay attention to is the harmony of the entrance door of the building with the harmony of the building facade.

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Various materials are used in the facade of the building, including metal, stone, brick, composite, concrete, wood, etc., each of which has its own advantages. Below we introduce the types of building facades. Stay with us.
Brick facade
The brick facade is one of the facades that has been welcomed from the past to the present. Bricks are produced in different types and are available to customers. Brick facade design is very diverse due to the high variety of bricks and an architect can execute the most beautiful design according to his taste.
The brickwork of the building can be designed in a simple or decorative way and gives a beautiful effect to the building in both forms. Among the types of bricks can be refractory facade bricks, wood facade bricks, interior decoration bricks, glazed wicker, white facade bricks, red facade bricks, cardboard, decorative, carpet floor, yellow facade bricks, rustic, chamotte, white refractory facade bricks , Red refractory facade brick, English refractory facade brick, plaque facade brick, Kazakh and… pointed out.
Composite view
The design of the composite building facade is based on the use of aluminum composite sheets. The advantages of composite facade include light weight, high color variety, washability, heat resistance, moisture and sound.
At present, most modern buildings are decorated with colorful composite sheets because the beauty of this facade is extraordinary, but the high price is one of the disadvantages of composite facades, which has not made it possible for everyone to perform it. Among these facades, which give a unique beauty to the building, we can mention the composite honeycomb facade. If the surface of this beautiful facade becomes cloudy and polluted, with the help of experts in the field of composite facade washing, it can be cleaned and shined like the first day.
Cement facade
The cement facade of the building is one of the facades that has a cheaper price compared to other facades. The execution speed of this facade is high and it can be applied on the external surface of the building in the shortest possible time. The building is covered with cement using the best materials so that the work surface is of good quality.
The cement facade has the necessary fire resistance and prevents it from spreading in case of fire. In the construction of the cement facade of the building, white cement or colored cement is used, each of which has its own beauty. It should be noted that cement facade is very easy to wash, so this facade can be considered a simple yet beautiful facade for the building.
Stone view
Stone facade is one of the luxury facades that always shows its beauty and charm during different times and is executed using different types of building stones. The price of facade stone is higher compared to other materials used for facade. Roman facade is one of the stone facades that gives astonishing beauty to the building.
In Roman facade, marble, travertine and granite are selected, each of which has its own beauty and unique features. The stone facade is durable for many years and against various factors such as wind, rain, snow, sunlight, Dust resistant and.. The stone chosen for the facade of the building must have the necessary durability and strength, otherwise it will crack due to shrinkage and expansion. The stone facade of a residential building or other building needs care and every once in a while, it needs to be washed.

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Glass facade
The glass facade of the building is one of the most popular building facades that can be seen in all residential, office, commercial and other buildings. This type of facade, which is also known as curtain wall facade, plays an important role in providing light for the interior space.
Glass is very attractive due to light reflection and its use in Spider glass facade to frameless glass facade, in addition to beauty, provides the necessary light and heat due to the passage of light for the building. Basically, Securite glass or reflex glass is used in the execution of glass facades.
Biramics view
Biramix facade is one of the decorative facades which is in the form of mortar and consists of aggregates, paints, natural and artificial resins and other additives. The advantages of Biramix facade include high color variety, water washability, uniform surface coverage and easy cleaning. This facade can be applied on a variety of metal, wood, cement, brick and سط surfaces, but due to its low resistance to various factors, it loses its beauty in a short time.
Wooden facade
One of the most beautiful building facades is the wooden facade that is used in the construction of modern houses these days. The combination of wood with other materials such as metal and glass doubles the beauty of the facade and makes it more special. Thermowood is a type of facade wood that is made ofLight weight but high strength.
Features of this facade include high hardness, sound resistance, ductility and cutting, renewability and و. Processed wood is the best choice for the facade because it is resistant to insects, moisture and fire and increases the life of the facade. Thermowood wooden facade or thermowood facade is one of the most beautiful and durable wooden facades. It is necessary to observe the basic principles in implementing the thermowood facade
Atix view
Attic facade is a type of insulation facade for the building that protects it against factors such as humidity, heat and cold. This facade consists of three components: insulation, reinforcement and final covering.
Among the insulations used for this facade are expanded polystyrene foam and mineral wool. The presence of these insulators significantly minimizes the cooling and heating costs of the building. The final covering of the Atix facade can be wood, glazed brick, metal, lined and..
Ceramic facade
Today, ceramic facades have become one of the most popular types of facades in building design. In general, facade ceramics are done with two methods of dry or restrained installation and wet or glued installation method. Ceramic facade.
Mineral view
The mineral facade is a combination of mineral stones, white stone granite and marble with plaster. The advantages of using this facade in the building include its cost-effectiveness, high speed of execution, environmentally friendly, variety of colors and designs, and its fire resistance. One of the biggest disadvantages of mineral facade is its lack of resistance to moisture. As a result, it becomes seriously damaged over time.
Roman facade
The Roman facade falls into the category of classic style. In designing this style, materials such as marble, granite and travertine are used. Features of this style include decorative arches and columns. In some cases, the Roman facade is designed with travertine. The Roman stone facade is an example of the most beautiful facades of the building. The simple Roman view is also one of the most popular views.
Classic view
The design of the classic facade of the building is very similar to the Roman facade. The use of this style can also be seen in ancient Iran. The use of stones and capitals is very common in the design of classic facades.
Nano view
Nano facade is a completely invisible coating that can help maintain different levels. For example, using it can protect the facade of the building from moisture and damage. Therefore, the use of nano-coatings on the facade of the building can increase the life of the building.
It is possible to use the nano-facade coating of the building on different surfaces. For example, the use of nano-brick facade coating, the use of nano on stone surfaces and granite stones is possible. The use of nano facade is suitable for waterproofing the facade.

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